The Reconceptualization of Insight: Insight as Overcoming Fixedness

Abstract

The analysis of theoretical constructs is very important for experimental science because they guide research process. This problem is especially important for In­sight problem solving, one of the experimental paradigms for research in creativ­ity. It has a tradition of reflecting the research methods limitations, but the limi­tations introduced by the theorist are not discussed. We discuss the principles of reflecting upon theoretical constructs in this area of research, formulated in the context of post-nonclassical rationality. We then analyze evolution and di­alogue of different ways of conceptualizations of creativity in insight problem solving: creativity as illumination, creativity as insight, creativity as a moving towards a solution, creativity as overcoming limitations. The heuristic power of conceptualizations and their ability to functionally explain the phenomenon of insight solutions are discussed. In resume we postulate the principles of analy­sis of theoretical constructs and concepts in the field of insight research which allow to bear in mind the influence introduced by the theorist.